The acceptance of potential losses or exposures by a person or group, fairly than transferring that threat to a 3rd social gathering equivalent to an insurer, defines a elementary strategy to managing uncertainty. It entails acknowledging that sure dangers exist and deciding to self-fund any ensuing losses, usually as much as a pre-determined monetary restrict. For instance, an organization may select to pay for minor car repairs out of its working price range as an alternative of submitting a declare with its insurance coverage supplier, successfully absorbing these smaller losses instantly.
This technique could be economically advantageous, significantly when the price of exterior threat switch (insurance coverage premiums) exceeds the anticipated worth of possible losses. It additionally permits entities higher management over claims administration and avoids the potential for elevated insurance coverage premiums following claims. Traditionally, this apply has been employed by each giant companies able to bearing vital monetary burdens and smaller entities aiming to reduce operational bills and foster a tradition of loss prevention and accountable useful resource allocation.